Who are the Shi'is?

Image of a Shi'i Mosque
January 27, 2015
All Day
carmenconnect.osu.edu/mideast-headlines

Who are the Shi'is (Shi'a/Shi'ites)? How did the different factions (Alawite, Twelver, Zayidi, etc.) come to be, and which groups/states are they affiliated with now (Syria/Iran/Hezbollah/Yemen Insurgency)? MESC Director, Alam Payind, will provide background information, and address the headlines.  

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Detailed description: 

Who are the Shi'is (Shi'a/Shi'ites)? How did the different factions (Alawite, Twelver, Zayidi, etc.) come to be, and which groups/states are they affiliated with now (Syria/Iran/Hezbollah/Yemen Insurgency)? MESC Director, Alam Payind, will share knowledge and provide analyses regarding:

·         the main groups within Shi-ism (12er, 7er, 5er), where they are, and the role less populous groups such as Alawites and the Houthis;

·         global demographic information on Shi-i-majority countries and which countries have significant Shi-i minorities;

·         the political power of diverse Shi-i groups hold in a variety of states, whether as majority or minority;

·         Shi-i cultural practices and daily life;

·         recent developments such as the taking up of arms against ISIL.

 

Related resources and information: 

Historical information:

Gives further background to the distinction between the three primary groups of Shia https://faroutliers.wordpress.com/2006/10/12/shia-diversity-twelvers-fivers-seveners/

Provides distinction between the Twelver, Sevener (ismaili), and Fiver (Zaydi) branches of Shia Islam primarily in a historical context http://www.patheos.com/Library/Shia-Islam/Historical-Development/Schisms-Sects?offset=0&max=1

Demographics:

Contains population dispersion maps and tables for Islam as a whole and then breaks it down further into Shia Muslim populations, including what percentage of the country/world population the group makes up. http://www.pewforum.org/2009/10/07/mapping-the-global-muslim-population/

Current Developments:

ISIS' activities in Iraq have sparked major retaliation by Shia volunteer militias backed by Iran. Shia militias said to be just as if not more violent than ISIS.

http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/nov/12/shia-militia-fightback-against-isis-leads-to-massacre-of-sunnis

Contains basic contextual information of situation leading to attack, the UN's response, and forecasts as to how this might benefit al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP).

http://edition.cnn.com/2015/01/20/world/yemen-violence/

Gives information regarding the shelling of the Yemeni president's residence after the palace was ceased. Includes more about the UN response to the coup

http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-30903516